I currently have a two non-fiction/biography/memoir
companion books published about Rasputin. The most recent, Rasputin: The
Memoirs of His Secretary by Aron Simanovitch, translated and annotated by me
(Delin Colón), is the English translation of the memoirs of my great-great
uncle who was secretary and friend to Grigory Rasputin for a decade.
My earlier book, Rasputin and The Jews: A Reversal of
History, is the result of my fifteen years of researching sources who could
substantiate Simanovitch’s claims of Rasputin’s aid to and advocacy for
minorities, especially the oppressed Jews, as well as his account of Rasputin’s
progressive and egalitarian ideas for social reform that caused the nobility to
detest him.
2. Who is your intended audience and why should they read
your book?
There are numerous groups of people interested in Russian
history, Jewish history, and those who have a particular fascination with
Rasputin. Both of my books present Rasputin in a different light than ever seen
before, as a healer and humanitarian (even if he did like to party) who was
actually the victim of a smear campaign by a greedy and power-hungry
aristocracy. Why hasn’t this come out before? Think about who writes history:
the powerful, the literate, the credentialed. Not the common man who, no doubt,
has an opposing view of events and conditions. For example, while there are
books about the subject, Russian history doesn’t often detail the ethnic
cleansing that took place under the tsars, most often by the military.
While Rasputin and The Jews: A Reversal of History deals
with a more global and academic historical perspective, offering a view of
Rasputin in a more socio-political context, Rasputin: The Memoirs of His
Secretary is a lively, personal account of daily life with Rasputin as well as
the gossip, plots and intrigues of Petersburg society. My footnotes to the
memoir provide context and explanation.
3. How did you come
up with the titles of your books?
Originally, I wasn’t going to publish my English translation
of Simanovitch’s French memoir. My intention was to garner further evidence for
Simanovitch’s claims about Rasputin and publish a more researched book,
focusing on Rasputin’s political views and aid to Jews. When Simanovitch first
published his memoir in Russian (1928), it was titled Rasputin and The Jews.
When it was translated from Russian to French, it was called Rasputin by His
Secretary Aron Simanovitch. My guess is
that, especially at that time, the French publisher felt having “Jews” in the
title might impede sales. So, for the book I authored, I took a variation of
Simanovitch’s Russian title and called it Rasputin and The Jews: A Reversal of
History. When I decided to publish my translation of Simanovitch’s memoir, I
went with a variation of his French title, calling it Rasputin: The Memoirs of
His Secretary.
4. Tell us a little bit about your cover art. Who designed it? Why did you go with that particular image/artwork?
For the memoir translation, I was very fortunate to strike
up an exchange with graphic designer Siri Nadler
(http://cargocollective.com/siricreative) to whom I had complained that I was
too busy editing Rasputin: The Memoirs of His Secretary to be concerned with
the cover which just seemed like a looming burden. I placed myself completely
in her hands and as I worked on the manuscript, Siri sent me a variety of
options for the cover, any of which I would have been happy with. I had her
choose the one that she liked best, which I thought was stunning, with its
mustard, leather-look background, the old Russian scrolling, and the red and
black ornate lettering. It was an absolute blessing for me not to have to think
about the cover and to be able to concentrate on the manuscript.
5. Who is your favorite person in the memoir and why?
It would seem obvious to say Rasputin is my favorite person
and Simanovitch did affectionately depict him as lively, principled, and
complex but humorous. However, I was
very drawn to Simanovitch, not only because he was my great-great uncle, but
because of his commentaries on the mentality of the aristocracy contrasted with
that of the peasantry. Although he often exaggerated his own importance, he had
interesting insights into the dynamics of the different social classes.
Simanovitch also had no qualms about describing Rasputin’s wild night life
which he shared, nor did he hold back on any of the juicy court gossip of the
time, some which he apparently believed. Simanovitch was a jeweler by trade
(one of the few Jews allowed to live in Petersburg), but also ran several
gambling clubs, a profession not kindly looked upon by the upper classes. I enjoyed the fact that while Simanovitch
bragged about some parts of his life, he also freely admitted some of his
fears, weaknesses and mistakes.
6. How about your least favorite person? What makes them less appealing to you?
My least favorite person whom Simanovitch described is the
Tsar’s uncle and Commander of the Russian Armies, Grand Duke Nikolai
Nikolayevich Romanov. He was such an avid anti-Semite that he accused all Jews
of being spies during World War One and, in the course of retreating after
military defeats, encouraged the torture and slaughter of entire villages of
Jews. He was ruthless and bloodthirsty.
8. Give us an interesting fun fact or a few about your book
or series:
One interesting fact is that while the aristocracy spread
exaggerated or fabricated accounts of Rasputin’s drinking and womanizing, they
themselves consumed champagne and vodka by the case, and many in the court,
government and upper classes were afflicted, due to promiscuity, with venereal
diseases which were so rampant at the time that the newspapers were filled with
advertisements for cures. One historian even noted that if Rasputin had been
born into nobility, no one would have thought anything of him drinking or
philandering.
Another interesting fact is that more than a hundred people
a day lined up at Rasputin’s apartment door to request help or favors of some
kind. Many Jews who were denied educations (only 3 to 5% of university students
could be Jewish) by law obtained notes from the Tsarina due to Rasputin’s
intervention, permitting more Jews than allowed by the quota to be educated. He
also helped people who had been unjustly imprisoned and people who wanted to
live outside The Pale of Settlement that most Jews were confined to. In
addition, he helped the poor by demanding that the wealthy who came for favors
(promotions, titles, awards, etc.) empty their pockets and give money to the
poor who had come for help.
Rasputin also saw to it that his daughters had the best
possible schooling in Petersburg. He always went home to Siberia in the spring
to help with the harvest on his farm, and his wife came to visit him once a
year or so while he stayed in Petersburg. She was very proud of him and the
attention that society women paid him. When asked if it didn’t bother her to
have so many women fawning all over her husband, she reportedly smiled and said
he had plenty of love to go around for everyone. Rasputin adored her and treated her with
great respect.
9. What other books are similar to your own? What makes them alike?
I was very impressed with another memoir, The Accidental
Anarchist by Bryna Kranzler who also edited Rasputin: The Memoirs of His
Secretary. Bryna had taken the diaries
of her grandfather, a Jew in the Tsar’s army during the Russo-Japanese War
(1904-1905), and edited the three dozen composition books of his Yiddish notes
into a memoir as good as any action/adventure/suspense/historical novel, with
some dry humor thrown in. Both memoirs
cover the subject of Jewish history in tsarist Russia from the perspective of
and in the voice of men who lived it.
10. Do you have any unique talents or hobbies?
I’m not sure how unique it is, but I enjoy doing collage art
– cutting various shapes out of colored construction paper and creating an
abstract design by pasting the pieces onto a background. A few of my works are
on the Fine Art America site.
I also talk to myself a lot. I don’t think that’s a talent,
but it could be a hobby.
11. How can we contact you or find out more about your
books?
My website, The Real Rasputin, has articles, excerpts,
reviews and background:
http://therealrasputin.wordpress.com/
Rasputin: The Memoirs of His Secretary by Aron Simanovitch,
translated and annotated by Delin Colón, edited by Bryna Kranzler, is available
in paperback and on Kindle at:
http://www.amazon.com/RASPUTIN-Memoirs-Secretary-Aron-Simanovitch/dp/1484925858
Rasputin and The Jews: A Reversal of History by Delin Colón
is also available in paperback and on Kindle at:
http://www.amazon.com/Rasputin-Jews-Reversal-Delin-Col%C3%B3n/dp/1461027756
12. What can we expect from you in the future?
Rasputin movies seem to be returning to popularity. I’ve
been considering writing a screenplay, although it will tell quite a different
story than any other movie about him. In the interim, I’ve taken on some jobs
editing the work of other writers. Frankly, I don’t know what to expect from
myself in the future, but I know it’ll come to me when the timing is right.
13. What can readers who enjoy your book do to help make it
successful?
The obvious response is “Please write a review!” They’re
always appreciated. Give the books as a gift, recommend them to friends and
reading groups, tweet about them — in general, make as much noise as you can
about them. Authors (especially lesser known ones) aren’t exactly the
wealthiest sector of the population, so we can use all the help we can get!
14. Do you have any advice for other writers trying to get
published?
Whatever you’re working on, go at it doggedly and edit,
edit, edit. I don’t write fewer than half a dozen drafts of a piece. After
you’ve edited your manuscript, get a professional editor – a developmental
editor to lend a critical eye to the structure and logistics of the work.
If you’re going to self-publish, don’t use any of those
presses that charge a fee or force you to purchase a certain number of volumes.
Print-on-demand can be done for free. The only fees you should have to pay are
for extra services purchased, such as formatting or cover design, but one can
learn to do those things.
Most importantly, writing the book is the easy part. It’s
finite; there’s a beginning and an end to the process. Promoting and marketing
the book is an endless and full-time task but there are resources available on
LinkedIn author discussions, Goodreads, and many other sites. It’s wise to
establish connections with other authors who can be very helpful with any
questions or suggestions.
16. And now, before you go, how about a snippet from your
book that is meant to intrigue and tantalize us:
From Rasputin: The Memoirs of His Secretary
Chapter 1
My Introduction to the Imperial Court
Allow me first to say a few words about myself: For more
than 10 years, I occupied a position, in Petersburg, that one could certainly
call ‘unique’. For the first time in
Russian history, a simple Jew from the provinces was received by the Royal
Court and had some influence over affairs of state. The upper classes of that time posed no
serious obstacle despite their profound anti-Semitism. They sought my advice and assistance even
though I was a Jew; however, most of my activities consisted of trying to aid
my oppressed people, and lighten their load.
My success in Petersburg has generally been attributed to my
bond of friendship with Rasputin. It
has been said that it was Rasputin who cleared the way for my introduction to
the Imperial Court. This is not exactly
true. My friendship with Rasputin was
certainly very precious to me, but the truth is that I had established
connections with Petersburg society before Rasputin arrived in that city. And this is how I did so:
I was an established jeweler in Kiev and knew many
influential people. Living in the
provinces, I acquired a lot of experience in dealing with the police and other
bureaucrats. I became adept at the art
of manipulating these state officials.
However, life for all Jews in Kiev, meant tolerating all sorts of
vexations and humiliations. So, in 1902, I moved to Petersburg, temporarily
leaving my family in Kiev to manage my thriving business. In Petersburg, I often met people for whom I
previously had performed important services.
Most had not forgotten my assistance and remained ready to oblige by
helping me to get established in the city.
Due to several among them, I was later able to escape certain death, as
well as save the lives of my children.
In 1905, at the first worrisome reports of a pogrom in Kiev,
I hurried back to join my family. My
stores had been ransacked. My business
managers and many of my relatives had been massacred. My own life and that of my immediate family
were in grave danger. But General Mavrin,
who led the pogrom, and Zichotzki, the police prefect, took us under their
protection and, thanks to them, my family and I escaped to Berlin.
As we were leaving Kiev, in front of the synagogue, we saw
the corpses of Jews massacred during their holy service. This horrible spectacle left such an
indelible impression that, after arriving in Berlin, it took me some time to
recover. It was then that I firmly
resolved to engage in the struggle, using any and all means, to defend the
lives and rights of myself, my family and my fellow Jews. I decided to actively support the causes and
interests of my people. Only now, and
for the first time, am I making a public report of what I attempted and
accomplished, taking full responsibility for my actions, and ready to accept
any attacks or accusations.
*****
Thank you Delin for taking part in my Author Spotlight interview! I hope your writing continues to flourish and we hope to see more of you in the future.
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If you or an author/illustrator you know is interested in being interviewed, feel free to send me an email at authorjejohnson@gmail.com
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If you or an author/illustrator you know is interested in being interviewed, feel free to send me an email at authorjejohnson@gmail.com